Honda hybrid vehicles have gained immense popularity over the years due to their excellent fuel efficiency, low emissions, and overall value. However, one common issue that may arise in these vehicles is a malfunction in the Integrated Motor Assist (IMA) system.
Here are a few steps you need to take to fix IMAsystem malfunction, which includes:
Step 1: Check Error Codes
Step 2: Visit a Professional Mechanic
Step 3: Replace Your Hybrid Battery
In this comprehensive guide, we will explore what the IMA system is, why malfunctions can occur, the risks associated with driving a Honda hybrid with an IMA warning light on, and the steps you should take to address the issue.
Table of Contents
What is the Integrated Motor Assist (IMA) System?
The IMA system is an electric drive (hybrid) system that combines the power of a gasoline engine and a battery in Honda hybrid vehicles.
This innovative system is designed to increase fuel efficiency and performance without sacrificing the driving experience.
It allows for regenerative braking, which charges the hybrid battery when you brake, and seamlessly transitions between the gasoline engine and electric motor as needed.
Honda Hybrid Vehicle Types
According to Honda, there are three different types of hybrid cars. In each type, the hybrid battery provides some or all of the power needed for the vehicle to operate efficiently.
The IMA system is essentially a backup to the primary combustion engine in these vehicles.
What Does the IMA Warning Light Indicate?
The IMA warning light is designed to alert the driver when there is an issue with the IMA system. If the light comes on, it may indicate that the hybrid battery is in need of maintenance or replacement.
It is essential to address the issue promptly to prevent further complications and ensure the safe operation of your Honda hybrid vehicle.
Common IMA System Malfunction Codes
When the IMA warning light is illuminated, it is often accompanied by specific error codes that can provide useful information about the issue. Some common error codes related to IMA system malfunctions include:
- P1600: General IMA system malfunction
- P1433: Battery module deterioration
- P1447: Battery capacity at 10% or less
- P1449: Battery failure
These error codes can be read using a code reader or by visiting a professional mechanic or auto parts store.
P1600 IMA System Malfunction
The error code P1600 in a hybrid vehicle’s IMA system refers to a malfunction in the system’s battery pack.
The IMA battery’s lifespan can vary depending on the make and model of the vehicle and may last between 100,000 to 150,000 miles, or even longer in some cases.
Read also >> Hybrid System Malfunction (Here IS What To Do)
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Can You Drive a Honda Hybrid with the IMA Warning Light On?
The short answer is “probably.” Driving your Honda hybrid with the IMA warning light on is possible in the short term. However, it is not recommended as it presents several risks and can lead to decreased performance and fuel efficiency.
The Risks of Driving with the IMA Warning Light On
There are several downsides to driving your Honda hybrid with the IMA warning light illuminated. These include:
- Drop in performance: Your vehicle may feel more lethargic than usual and have slower acceleration due to the IMA system not properly assisting the engine. This puts more load on the combustion engine, resulting in less power as the supplemental power from the hybrid battery is not present.
- Decreased fuel efficiency: Without the electric motor assisting in acceleration, regenerative braking, and idle stop, your vehicle will burn more gas to keep the engine running, leading to poorer gas mileage.
- Difficulty entering highways: The lack of acceleration can make entering highways and navigating high-traffic situations more dangerous.
- Possible fire hazard: In extreme cases, a malfunctioning IMA system and battery could pose a fire hazard. While rare, it is essential to address any IMA system issues promptly to minimize this risk.
What if the 12V Battery Light is On, But Not the IMA Warning Light?
If your 12V battery light is on, your car is unsafe to drive. You may encounter issues with starting your vehicle or, in the worst case, your car may die while you are driving it.
It is crucial to stop driving your car if you see the 12V battery light and address the issue immediately.
How To Fix IMA System Malfunction
If your IMA warning light is on, it is essential to take action to resolve the issue. Here are some steps you can take:
Check Error Codes
As mentioned earlier, checking error codes can provide valuable insight into the status of your IMA system. You can do this by connecting a code reader to your vehicle or visiting a professional mechanic or auto parts store.
Visit a Professional Mechanic
The safest course of action when dealing with an IMA system malfunction is to consult a professional mechanic.
Replacing a hybrid battery can be a complicated process, and a professional will be better equipped to handle the task without compromising the integrity of your vehicle.
Replace Your Hybrid Battery
If your IMA warning light indicates that your hybrid battery needs replacement, it is essential to do so as soon as possible. Continuing to drive your vehicle with a faulty battery can present risks and lead to long-term damage.
Finding a Reliable Hybrid Battery Replacement
When searching for a new or reconditioned hybrid battery, it is essential to choose a reputable online dealer.
Purchasing from an established dealer can often be more cost-effective than going through your vehicle’s dealership.
How long do IMA batteries last?
The lifespan of hybrid car batteries can vary depending on the make and model of the vehicle. In the case of Toyota Prius, the battery is expected to last the lifetime of the car. However, this may not be the case for all hybrid cars.
For instance, the hybrid battery in some Japanese-made vehicles comes with a warranty period of ten years or 150,000 miles of service.
Generally, hybrid car battery replacement should be done every 150,000 miles or 15 years (whichever comes first). It’s worth noting that this is not a guarantee, but an estimate.
How much does IMA battery cost?
The cost of an IMA (Integrated Motor Assist) battery replacement can vary depending on the make and model of the hybrid vehicle.
The cost of a hybrid battery replacement can range from $2,000 to $8,000, depending on the vehicle’s make and model.
Additionally, labor costs may range from around $500 to $1,500 or more, depending on your location and the repair shop you choose. However, the lifespan of an IMA battery varies, with some having a warranty period of ten years or 150,000 miles of service.
IMA light comes on and off
If the IMA light in your hybrid vehicle is turning on and off, it could be an indication of a malfunction in the battery pack. Specifically, the P1600 error code refers to a malfunction in the hybrid vehicle’s battery pack.
It is important to note that the lifespan of a hybrid vehicle’s battery pack is typically around 8-10 years, depending on the make and model of the vehicle.
If your battery pack needs to be replaced, it can be quite expensive, costing several thousand dollars.
However, there are cheaper alternatives for battery replacements available. It is recommended to visit a certified dealership for proper diagnosis and repair of any issues related to the IMA system.
Diagnosing a failed IMA System on a Honda Civic Hybrid >> Check out the video below:
In Conclusion
A Honda hybrid IMA system malfunction should not be ignored. While it may be possible to drive your vehicle with the IMA warning light on for a short period, the risks and downsides make it crucial that you address the issue promptly.
By checking error codes, consulting a professional mechanic, and replacing your hybrid battery when necessary, you can ensure the safe and efficient operation of your Honda hybrid vehicle.