Ford Escape is a popular compact SUV known for its fuel efficiency and versatile performance. However, some owners have reported issues with the power steering assist system, leading to a loss of power steering and difficulty in controlling the vehicle.
The power steering assist fault can be a safety hazard and should be addressed promptly.
Below are the steps you need to take to fix power steering assist fault for Ford Escape, which includes:
1. Update Software or Reprogram ECU
2. Inspect and Replace Components
3. Check and Top Off Power Steering Fluid
4. Address Electrical Malfunctions
In this comprehensive guide, we will discuss the causes, symptoms, and potential solutions for the power steering assist fault in Ford Escape vehicles.
Table of Contents
What is Power Steering Assist?
Power steering assist is a feature in modern vehicles that makes steering easier and more precise for the driver. This system uses hydraulic or electric power to amplify the steering input from the driver, allowing for smoother and more controlled turns.
In Ford Escape vehicles, the power steering assist system can be either hydraulic or electric, depending on the model year.
Causes of Power Steering Assist Fault in Ford Escape
There are several potential causes for power steering assist faults in Ford Escape vehicles:
1. Electrical Malfunctions
In some cases, the power steering assist fault may be caused by an issue with the electrical system. This can include problems with the power steering control module, steering angle sensor, or other electrical components related to the power steering system.
Electrical malfunctions can often be diagnosed using an OBD2 scanner and may require professional assistance to fix.
2. Low Power Steering Fluid Levels
Insufficient power steering fluid can lead to a loss of power steering assist. This can occur if the fluid is leaking or if the fluid level is not maintained properly. Regularly checking and topping off the power steering fluid can help prevent this issue.
3. Power Steering Component Failures
In some cases, the power steering assist fault may be caused by a failure in one of the power steering system’s components.
This can include the power steering pump, steering gear, steering column, or other related parts. These components may need to be replaced or repaired to fix the issue.
4. Software Issues
In some Ford Escape models, the power steering assist fault may be caused by a software issue in the vehicle’s electronic control unit (ECU). In these cases, a software update or reprogramming may be necessary to resolve the problem.
Symptoms of Power Steering Assist Fault in Ford Escape
There are several symptoms that may indicate a power steering assist fault in your Ford Escape:
1. Loss of Power Steering Assist
The most obvious symptom of a power steering assist fault is a complete loss of power steering while driving. This can make steering the vehicle much more difficult, particularly at low speeds.
If you experience a sudden loss of power steering, it is important to address the issue as soon as possible to ensure safe driving.
2. Stiff or Difficult Steering
If the power steering assist system is not functioning properly, the steering wheel may become stiff and difficult to turn. This can occur at any time while driving and may be accompanied by warning lights or messages on the dashboard.
3. Grinding or Whining Noises
When the power steering assist system is malfunctioning, you may hear grinding or whining noises when turning the steering wheel. These noises can indicate problems with the power steering pump, steering gear, or other components and should be investigated by a professional.
4. Vehicle Pulling to One Side
If the power steering assist system is failing, the vehicle may pull to one side when steering. This can be a sign of an issue with the steering angle sensor, steering gear, or other related components and should be addressed by a professional.
Common Ford Escape Models with Power Steering Assist Faults
Several Ford Escape models have been reported to experience power steering assist faults:
1. 2009 Ford Escape
The 2009 Ford Escape has been reported to experience power steering assist faults, with some vehicles being affected by recalls related to the power steering system.
Ford has issued a recall for certain 2009 Escape vehicles manufactured between August 18, 2006, and September 11, 2010, to address issues with the steering torque sensor.
2. 2013 Ford Escape
The 2013 Ford Escape has also been reported to experience power steering assist faults. In some cases, the issue has been linked to the electric steering motor or software issues within the vehicle’s ECU.
Owners of 2013 Ford Escape vehicles should be vigilant in monitoring their power steering system and seeking professional assistance if they experience any symptoms of a power steering assist fault.
3. Ford Escape Recalls
Ford has issued recalls for several Ford Escape models related to power steering assist faults. These recalls often involve updating the software for the power steering control module (PSCM) and the instrument cluster module or replacing affected components.
It is important for Ford Escape owners to stay informed about any recalls affecting their vehicles and to address any power steering assist faults promptly.
Read also >> Steering Wheel Malfunction: Problems; Diagnose (Fixed)
Read also >> Power Steering Assist Fault (Here Is How To Fix – Quick & Easy)
Read also >> Sensor Malfunction (Here Is How To Fix)
How to Fix Power Steering Assist Fault in Ford Escape
There are several potential solutions for fixing a power steering assist fault in Ford Escape vehicles, depending on the cause of the issue:
1. Update Software or Reprogram ECU
In some cases, the power steering assist fault may be resolved by updating the software for the power steering control module (PSCM) and the instrument cluster module.
This can often be done by a professional at a Ford dealership or by an independent mechanic with the necessary equipment and expertise.
2. Inspect and Replace Components
If the power steering assist fault is caused by a failure in one of the power steering system’s components, the affected part may need to be replaced or repaired.
This can include the power steering pump, steering gear, steering column, or other related parts. A professional mechanic can diagnose the issue and recommend the appropriate repairs.
3. Check and Top Off Power Steering Fluid
If the power steering assist fault is caused by low power steering fluid levels, topping off the fluid may resolve the issue.
Be sure to use the appropriate type of power steering fluid for your Ford Escape and regularly check the fluid level to prevent future issues.
4. Address Electrical Malfunctions
If the power steering assist fault is caused by an electrical issue, professional assistance may be required to diagnose and fix the problem.
This can involve using an OBD2 scanner to identify the specific issue, inspecting and repairing electrical connections, or replacing faulty components.
Cost to Repair Power Steering Assist Fault in Ford Escape
The cost to repair a power steering assist fault in a Ford Escape can vary depending on the cause of the issue and the necessary repairs. Some common repair costs include:
- Software updates or ECU reprogramming: $100 to $200
- Power steering component replacement (pump, gear, column, etc.): $300 to $1,000 or more
- Power steering fluid top-off: $50 to $100
- Electrical repairs: $100 to $500 or more
It is important to address power steering assist faults promptly to ensure safe driving and prevent further damage to the vehicle.
Electric Power Steering FAILURE Ford Escape and Answers >> Check out the video below:
Conclusion
Power steering assist faults in Ford Escape vehicles can cause difficulty in steering, loss of power steering, and potential safety hazards.
It is important for Ford Escape owners to be aware of the potential causes and symptoms of power steering assist faults and to seek professional assistance in diagnosing and repairing the issue.
Regular maintenance and monitoring of the power steering system can help prevent future issues and ensure safe and reliable driving.